The lowest grade of mineralized material deemed economic
The lowest grade of mineralized material deemed economic
Reactions such as oxidation, hydrolysis, hydration, and carbonation
Separating precious metals with a cupel or small clay cup
Cylindrical cross section of rock obtained by drilling
Solidifying magma taking on the crystal structure inherent of its contained minerals
The outer layer of the Earth including continental and oceanic crust
A machine for pulverizing rock or other materials
Unconcentrated, unrefined ore
A refractory cupola used to melt minerals or smelt ore
A main support pillar designed to withstand the bulk of overhead weight